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When and Why Bailiffs Get Involved | Everything You Need to Know

Bailiffs are often the last step in the debt recovery process, brought in when all other attempts to resolve a debt have failed. Their involvement can feel intimidating, but understanding when and why they get involved can help you approach the situation with knowledge and confidence.

In this blog post, we’ll explain the role of bailiffs, when they are called in, and why they are needed. We’ll also guide you on how to deal with them effectively, whether they are High Court bailiffs, County Court bailiffs, or part of a private debt recovery agency.

What Are Bailiffs?

Bailiffs, also known as enforcement agents, are professionals authorised to collect debts on behalf of creditors. Their role is to enforce court orders and recover outstanding payments. They work under strict regulations to ensure fairness and legality in their actions.

Bailiffs may be involved in various types of cases, including:

  • Unpaid County Court Judgments (CCJs)
  • High Court writs for larger debts
  • Council tax arrears
  • Business debts
  • Evictions

When Do Bailiffs Get Involved?

1. After a Court Judgment

Bailiffs are usually called in after a creditor has taken legal action against you and obtained a court judgment, such as a CCJ. If the debt remains unpaid, the creditor can escalate the matter by applying for a warrant or writ of enforcement.

  • County Court Bailiffs handle debts under £5,000.
  • High Court Enforcement Officers (HCEOs) deal with debts over £5,000, following a High Court writ.

2. Unpaid Council Tax or Business Rates

Local councils may instruct bailiffs to recover unpaid council tax or business rates. Before they visit, you will typically receive a notice giving you time to pay or arrange a payment plan.

3. Evictions

In cases of tenant eviction, bailiffs are called in to enforce possession orders. This might occur if tenants refuse to leave a property after a landlord has obtained a court order.

4. Parking Fines and Penalty Charges

If parking fines or penalty charges remain unpaid, enforcement agents may be authorised to recover the amount owed, including additional fees.

Why Do Bailiffs Get Involved?

Creditors turn to bailiffs as a last resort when other methods of debt recovery fail. Here are some common reasons:

1. Non-Response to Notices

If you ignore letters, emails, or phone calls from creditors, they may assume you have no intention of paying. This can lead to escalated action.

2. Broken Payment Agreements

Failing to adhere to a repayment plan can result in the involvement of bailiffs. Creditors rely on these agreements to recover their money and will act if payments stop.

3. High Court or County Court Orders

Once a court issues a judgment in favour of the creditor, they have the legal right to enforce it. Bailiffs act as the mechanism to uphold this legal process.

4. Eviction or Property Repossession

Landlords or property owners may involve bailiffs to enforce possession orders when tenants refuse to vacate a property.

How Do Bailiffs Operate?

Bailiffs must follow strict regulations outlined in the Tribunals, Courts, and Enforcement Act 2007. Their process typically involves the following steps:

  1. Notice of Enforcement | You will receive a letter, known as a Notice of Enforcement, at least seven days before their visit.
  2. Visitation | If the debt is unpaid, the bailiff will visit your property to collect payment or seize goods.
  3. Controlled Goods Agreement | You may enter into an agreement allowing you to keep certain items while repaying the debt in instalments.
  4. Removal of Goods: If no payment is made, bailiffs may remove goods to sell at auction to cover the debt.

Your Rights When Dealing with Bailiffs

Understanding your rights is crucial when dealing with bailiffs:

  • Peaceful Entry | Bailiffs cannot force their way into your home unless they are collecting specific types of debts, such as unpaid criminal fines.
  • Essential Goods | They cannot seize essential items like clothing, bedding, or tools of the trade (up to a certain value).
  • Identification | Bailiffs must provide proof of their authority and identification when visiting.
  • Time Restrictions | Visits are only allowed between 6 a.m. and 9 p.m.

What Should You Do If a Bailiff Visits?

If you find yourself dealing with bailiffs, here’s how to handle the situation:

  1. Stay Calm | Panicking will only make the situation more stressful.
  2. Verify Their Identity | Ask for identification and proof of their authority to act on the creditor’s behalf.
  3. Understand the Debt | Request details about the debt, including the amount owed and any additional fees.
  4. Negotiate a Payment Plan | If possible, try to arrange a repayment plan that you can afford.
  5. Seek Professional Help | Contact a debt recovery expert or solicitor for advice.

Bailiffs in London and the Rest of the UK

Bailiff services operate across the UK, including London, where the cost of living and population density often lead to higher rates of debt-related issues. Shergroup has a strong presence in London, providing professional debt recovery and enforcement services tailored to the needs of businesses and individuals.

Why Choose Shergroup for Debt Recovery?

Shergroup has decades of experience in debt recovery, enforcement, and security services. Here’s why we’re the best debt recovery agency for your needs:

  • Expertise | Our team includes experienced High Court Enforcement Officers (HCEOs) and debt recovery specialists.
  • Nationwide Coverage | Whether you’re in London or another part of the UK, we provide comprehensive services.
  • Personalised Solutions | We tailor our approach to your specific situation, ensuring the best possible outcome.

Call to Action

If you’re dealing with debt issues or need help with enforcement, Shergroup is here to support you. Contact us today at www.shergroup.com for expert advice and solutions. Let us help you navigate the complexities of debt recovery and regain peace of mind.

You can reach us |

By Phone  | 020 3588 4240
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Last updated | 19 July 2023

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